Urban planning, design and regulation of the uses of space that focus on the physical form, economic functions, and social impacts of the urban environment and on the location of different activities within. Questionnaire for the policy paper on urban strategic planning. Strategic urban development planning in lake victoria which is an initiative of the unhabitat should be seen against the background of the need to provide a basis for coordinating and targeting development efforts and interventions by the various local and international agencies that have running programmes in the said towns and lake. The plan is structured to span a 20year period beginning in 2008, and it encompasses an overall objective and addresses a wide spectrum of goals for oakvilles urban forest. Other labels make the subject more industry specific such as military strategic planning, hospital strategic planning, and in some jurisdictions what others know as urban and regional planning is sometimes called strategic planning. Th e practice has become widespread for many reasons, but the chief one is the evidence that strategic planning typically works, and often works extremely well. Strategic urban planning processes sup, also known as urban renewal projects, began to appear at the end of the 20th century. He indicated that strategy is a plan, a pattern, a position, a perspective and, in a footnote, he indi. Management of strategic projects maravillas rojo torrecilla 8. A summary of the strategic plan adopted by the program can be found below. Strategic planning is fundamentally about pursuing change. The urban forest the urban forest resource is often overlooked and its sustainable management is often the. Strategic planning based on sustainability for urban. This topic includes not only administrators, but also city residents and the.
Large port cities tend to be the ideal choice for export. Finally, urban development is a very dynamic aspect of societal change. Strategic planning and performance measurement urban institute. In effect, mintzberg declared strategy did indeed have several meanings, all of. Planning is the systematic process of establishing a need and then working out the best way to meet the need, within a strategic framework that enables you to identify priorities and. We have an extensive track record working with a number of the worlds largest cities to create liveable, sustainable, and. Garowes books is 92goaqaaiaaj, book which was written byombretta tempra,somalia urban. Transportation responsible for transportation planning initiatives including transit, travel demand forecasting and leading district transportation studies, including environmental assessment work. Strategic planning defined strategic planning is a process of looking into the future and identifying trends and issues against which to align organizational priorities of the department or office. Response of the city of durban, ethekwini municipality south africa 5. Improvements in strategic planning practice are likely to come as it is. Ombretta tempra,somalia urban development programme,united nations human settlements programme published on 2008 by. The royal town planning institute rtpi a leading body for spatial, sustainable and inclusive planning and the largest planning institute in europe has studied how. Apr 26, 2017 urban planning is a technical and political process concerned with the development and use of land, planning permission, town planning, protection, city planning and use of the environment, public.
This is because, at the mba level, it is not sufficient to know about the subject it is necessary to be able to apply ideas in order to carry out strategic analysis of real problems. Streamline the creation and sharing of zoning and landuse plans directly in a web browser in 3d. Organisations often engage in strategic planning in order to develop, implement and evaluate their strategies. This article delineates the history of urban planning, a technical and political process concerned with the use of land and design of the urban environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas such as transportation and distribution networks. The strategic plan as a tool for urban transformation. This document was used to articulate their organizational needs and the external support required to achieve their goals. University, took the entire strategic planning establishment to task in his book, the rise and fall of strategic planning. By working on a strategic plan together a team can. Urban strategic planning is a specific instrument of management which encourages citizen participation in local policy decisions.
Advantages and disadvantages of strategic planning. A registered professional planner with over 15 years experience in local, national and international planning, puvendra is passionate about strategic planning and is one of the lead facilitators of the strategic planning master classes supported by the committee on urban strategic planning. Planning is the systematic process of establishing a. In most situations, the planning process participants discern critical. Strategic quality planning model gulersoyzeren et al. Strategic urban planning smartcities information system. Download first steps towards strategic urban planning. Vietnams future economic growth will depend on its ability to develop competitive, market driven. Pdf public transportation is one of the main goals of a developing city. Strategic planning can be understood as a systematic longrange planning activity, that an organization uses to fix priorities, strengthen operations, ascertain objectives and focus on the resources required and are to be allocated in order to pursue the strategy and attain the objectives. Strategic planning strategic planning toolkit by janet shapiro email. A registered professional planner with over 15 years experience in local, national and international planning, puvendra is passionate about strategic planning and is one of the lead facilitators of the.
Strategic urban development planning in lake victoria which is an initiative of the unhabitat should be seen against the background of the need to provide a basis for coordinating and targeting. Strategic planning is a logical effort, that envisions the desired future, by producing various alternative actions and decisions, to formulate an effective strategy, that brings success to the organisation. Urban planning, design and regulation of the uses of space that focus on the physical form, economic functions, and social impacts of the urban environment and on the location of different activities within it. General principles of successful strategic urban planning. Th e practice has become widespread for many reasons, but the chief one is the evidence that strategic. The partnerships which emerge from urban strategic planning are especially created for designing and managing sustainable projects for the city. The main motivation behind starting strategic urban planning processes was the attempt to adequately react to problematic situations. Expert methodological contributions in second ktc malaga seminar. Questionnaires for the policy paper on urban strategic planning inputs from the cities. This dreaming or visioning is critical to the business planning process.
The process of gathering data in strategic planning abstract a major part in strategic planning is the process of gathering data. In many cases, planning agencies are also using gis web services to coordinate planning and economic development initiatives. Urban planning is a technical and political process concerned with the development and use of land, planning permission, town planning, protection, city planning and use of the environment. Strategic planning and performance measurement the urban institute august 2000 this is the fourth report resulting from the urban institute s governingforresults and accountability project, an exam. This has been the particular case in china, korea and other asian countries where cities play a key role, in terms of liberalization and links with other cities. It covers planning to do strategic planning, covering the background issues that need to inform. Focused on change and adapting to actual or perceived changes. Remember that strategic planning is a dynamic process that continually takes. Planning is an important aspect of strategic thinking and management.
In effect, mintzberg declared strategy did indeed have several meanings, all of which were useful. It should be done prior to, during the creation of the strategic plan, continue on through the implementation, and in the monitoring process of the strategic plan. The royal town planning institute rtpi a leading body for spatial, sustainable and inclusive planning and the largest planning institute in europe has studied how planning has worked in a number of settings and identified the following principles that strategic planning should follow, irrespective of location. Strategic planning based on sustainability for urban transportation. The last step of the strategic planning process is that of evaluating and refining everything from direction to releasing resources.
Roletypes of theory planning knowledge action goals. Response of the association of ciudad sur, chile 2. Overview of planning toolkit on overview of planning by janet shapiro email. The components of direction are purpose, values, mission and vision. In some instances, an organization is already aware of the critical issues that the strategic planning process must help it address. The process of gathering data in strategic planning.
Urban forest strategic management plan for the town of. The urban and regional planning program completed a comprehensive strategic planning process most recently in 2014, focusing on the master of urban and regional planning degree program. Pdf strategic planning based on sustainability for urban. Its general objectives include clarifying which city model is desired and working towards. The paper is based on the research project entitled as environmental quality improvement in urban fabric. The strategic planning reference and resource book has been designed to familiarize you and help you through the strategic planning process in a stepbystep approach. Strategic urban planning sup adopts an allencompassing view of the city and the metropolitan dynamics.
In most situations, the planning process participants discern critical strategic issues as they work on the external, market and internal assessments. Methodology and best practices in urban strategic planning april 2014, sousse strategic analysis on the changing times josep m. Its general objectives include clarifying which city model is desired and working towards that collective vision for the future by coordinating public and private efforts, involving citizens and stakeholders, channeling energy, adapting to new circumstances and improving the living. It should be done prior to, during the creation of the strategic plan, continue. Strategic planning is now a ubiquitous practice in u. May 29, 2017 strategic planning is very important as it charts the direction of an organisation. The first step of the strategic planning process is to clearly articulate our direction. Arcgis urban is an immersive 3d experience designed to drive smart urban planning and development. Strategic planning is a disciplined process for making key decisions and agreeing on actions that will shape and guide what an organisation is, what it does, and why it does it. Toronto has long been recognized as an urban planning innovator, a distinction that is owed. Linking goalsknowledge to action planning is a process, procedure, or method for setting goals, identifying and assessing option s, and developing strategies for achieving desired options. A tool for organizational planning urban institute. Strategic planning is very important as it charts the direction of an organisation. This chapter on the strategic management and strategic planning process provide an insight on the basic knowledge on what is strategy and strategic management.
Given the urban population growth worldwide, the phenomenon of urban agriculture as a food, income and employment generator is likely to increase. Whether from the seat of a tractor, while walking our pastures, or talking with family over coffee, we envision the future. Organisations often engage in strategic planning in order to develop, implement and evaluate their. Strategic planning edinburgh business school v using the course package it is widely accepted that strategic planning is extremely difficult to teach effectively. It can be general, sweeping and vague, but at least it tells you that you the strategic planning process 1. Strategic planning and performance measurement the urban institute august 2000 this is the fourth report resulting from the urban institute s governingforresults and accountability project, an examination of performance management that looks at strategic planning, program budgeting, and citizen involvement in the states. As its name implies will focus primarily on strategic planning.
The use and mixture of all disciplines and science at various stages of the planning process is its. Planners have always been involved in developing communities everyone would want. Strategic planning in the human resource management department in a large urban school district clarence johnson phd student in educational leadership. Lessons of experience in strategic urban development planning in the lake victoria region should form a reference frame for planning actions to be carried out in similar environments. It is therefore vital that the strategic urban development planning process be equally.
Urban planning and design for sustainable development is the process of shaping the physical setting for life to deal with the threedimensional spaces in cities, towns. It is a pervasive human activity imbedded in futureoriented decision making. Within the departments and offices, it means aligning a division, section, unit or team to a higherlevel strategy. Pdf strategic management and strategic planning process. Relies on input from internal and external stakeholders. Data can be secondary or primary data and gathered. This has been the particular case in china, korea and other asian countries where cities play a key role, in terms of. Strategic planning is a disciplined process for making key decisions and agreeing on actions that will shape and guide what an organisation is, what.
692 1328 1295 181 384 1545 282 398 1350 5 221 1103 1533 271 60 548 530 973 865 815 508 536 1592 368 1400 1488 213 173 219 526 938 542 271 553 1263 510